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  4. Experimental Validation of 3-D Reconstructed Pin Power Distributions in Full-Scale BWR Fuel Assemblies with Partial-Length Rods
 
conference paper

Experimental Validation of 3-D Reconstructed Pin Power Distributions in Full-Scale BWR Fuel Assemblies with Partial-Length Rods

Giust, Flavio Dante
•
Grimm, Peter
•
Chawla, Rakesh  
2013
Nuclear Science And Engineering
American-Nuclear-Society (ANS) International Conference on the Physics of Reactors (PHYSOR)

Total fission rate measurements have been performed on full-size boiling water reactor fuel assemblies of type SVEA-96 Optima2 in the framework of phase III of the light water reactor (LWR)PROTEUS experimental program at Paul Scherrer Institute. This paper presents comparisons of calculated, nodal reconstructed, pinwise total fission rate distributions with experimental results. Radial comparisons have been performed for the three axial sections of the assembly (96, 92, and 84 fuel pins), while three-dimensional (3-D) effects have been investigated at pellet level for the two transition regions, i.e., the tips of the short (one-third) and long (two-thirds) partial-length rods. The test zone has been modeled using two different code systems: HELIOS/PRESTO-2 and CASMO-5/SIMULATE-5. The former is presently used for core monitoring and design at the Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant (KKL). The latter represents the most recent generation of codes constituting the widely applied CASMO/SIMULATE system. For representing the PROTEUS test zone boundaries, partial current ratios-derived from a 3-D Monte Carlo (MCNPX) model of the entire reactor-have been applied to the PRESTO-2 and SIMULATE-5 models in the form of two-group and five-group diagonal albedo matrices, respectively. The MCNPX results have also served as a reference high-order transport solution in the calculation-to-experiment (C/E) comparisons. It is shown that the performance of the nodal methodologies in predicting the global distribution of the total fission rate is very satisfactory. Considering the various radial comparisons, the standard deviations of the C/E distributions do not exceed 1.9% for any of the three methodologies-PRESTO-2, SIMULATE-5, and MCNPX. For the 3-D comparisons at pellet level, the corresponding standard deviations are 2.7%, 2.0%, and 2.1%, respectively.

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Type
conference paper
Web of Science ID

WOS:000327363600009

Author(s)
Giust, Flavio Dante
Grimm, Peter
Chawla, Rakesh  
Date Issued

2013

Publisher

Amer Nuclear Soc

Publisher place

La Grange Pk

Published in
Nuclear Science And Engineering
Total of pages

16

Volume

175

Issue

3

Start page

292

End page

307

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LRS  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
American-Nuclear-Society (ANS) International Conference on the Physics of Reactors (PHYSOR)

Knoxville, TN

APR 15-20, 2012

Available on Infoscience
January 9, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/99345
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