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  4. Fast Geodesic Active Fields for Image Registration Based on Splitting and Augmented Lagrangian Approaches
 
research article

Fast Geodesic Active Fields for Image Registration Based on Splitting and Augmented Lagrangian Approaches

Zosso, Dominique  
•
Bresson, Xavier
•
Thiran, Jean-Philippe  
2014
Ieee Transactions On Image Processing

In this paper, we present an efficient numerical scheme for the recently introduced geodesic active fields (GAF) framework for geometric image registration. This framework considers the registration task as a weighted minimal surface problem. Hence, the data-term and the regularization-term are combined through multiplication in a single, parametrization invariant and geometric cost functional. The multiplicative coupling provides an intrinsic, spatially varying and data-dependent tuning of the regularization strength, and the parametrization invariance allows working with images of nonflat geometry, generally defined on any smoothly parametrizable manifold. The resulting energy-minimizing flow, however, has poor numerical properties. Here, we provide an efficient numerical scheme that uses a splitting approach; data and regularity terms are optimized over two distinct deformation fields that are constrained to be equal via an augmented Lagrangian approach. Our approach is more flexible than standard Gaussian regularization, since one can interpolate freely between isotropic Gaussian and anisotropic TV-like smoothing. In this paper, we compare the geodesic active fields method with the popular Demons method and three more recent state-of-the-art algorithms: NL-optical flow, MRF image registration, and landmark-enhanced large displacement optical flow. Thus, we can show the advantages of the proposed FastGAF method. It compares favorably against Demons, both in terms of registration speed and quality. Over the range of example applications, it also consistently produces results not far from more dedicated state-of-the-art methods, illustrating the flexibility of the proposed framework.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/Tip.2013.2253473
Web of Science ID

WOS:000329581800015

Author(s)
Zosso, Dominique  
Bresson, Xavier
Thiran, Jean-Philippe  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc

Published in
Ieee Transactions On Image Processing
Volume

23

Issue

2

Start page

673

End page

683

Subjects

Augmented Lagrangian (AL)

•

Operator Splitting

•

Non-convex optimization

•

Image registration

•

Geodesic Active Fields

•

Diffusion equations

•

Computational geometry

•

biomedical image processing

•

computational geometry

•

diffusion equations

•

geodesic active fields (GAF)

•

image registration

•

nonconvex optimization

•

operator splitting

•

lts

•

lts5

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LTS5  
Available on Infoscience
February 17, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/100702
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