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research article

Chromatic contrast detection in spatial chromatic noise

Monaci, Gianluca  
•
Menegaz, Gloria  
•
Süsstrunk, Sabine  
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2004
Visual Neuroscience

The spectral properties of chromatic detection mechanisms were investigated using a noise-masking paradigm. Contrast detection thresholds were measured for a signal with a Gaussian spatial profile, modulated in the equiluminant plane in the presence of spatial, chromatic noise. The noise was distributed within a sector in the equiluminant plane, centered on the signal direction. Each stimulus consisted of two adjacent fields, one of which contained the signal, separated horizontally by a gap with the same average chromaticity as the uniform background. Observers were asked to judge on which side of the central fixation point the signal was displayed via a two-alternative, forced-choice (2AFC) paradigm. Contrast thresholds were measured for four color directions and three sector-widths at increasing levels of the average energy of the axial component of the noise. Results show that contrast thresholds are unaffected by the width of the noise sector, as previously found for temporally modulated stimuli (D'Zmura & Knoblauch, Vision Res 38: 3117-3128, 1998). The results are consistent with the existence of spectrally broadband linear detection mechanisms tuned to the signal color direction and support the hypothesis of the existence of higher-order color mechanisms with sensitivities tuned to intermediate directions in the color space.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1017/S0952523804213311
Web of Science ID

WOS:000224547200016

Author(s)
Monaci, Gianluca  
Menegaz, Gloria  
Süsstrunk, Sabine  
Knoblauch, Kenneth
Date Issued

2004

Published in
Visual Neuroscience
Volume

21

Issue

3

Start page

291

End page

294

Subjects

IVRG

•

LTS1

•

LTS2

•

Chromatic Discrimination

•

Noise

•

Spectral Bandwidth

•

Masking

•

LTS2

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
IVRL  
LTS2  
Available on Infoscience
April 18, 2005
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/212749
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