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research article

Irreversible evolution of many-electron systems: From the quantum-Boltzmann equation toward the semi-classical Boltzmann equation

Gliesche, A.
•
Maschke, K.
2008
Physical Review B

Starting from the quantum-Boltzmann equation derived in a previous paper, we study the irreversible evolution of an electron gas in the one-particle phase space. The connection with phase space is established by expressing one-electron states in terms of the overcomplete and nonorthogonal generating system of coherent states. By using the generalized closure relation for coherent states, as well as the fact that a one-particle operator is completely determined by the ensemble of expectation values for all coherent states, we obtain the master equations in a form that allows us to follow the evolution in phase space. This form of the master equations provides a direct link between the quantum-statistical approach and the semi-classical Boltzmann equation. The latter is obtained after a coarse-graining procedure in the one-particle phase space and by using the fact that the electron-electron interaction, as well as the interactions between the electron gas and the bath subsystems provided by phonons or photons, are local in real space.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.77.214301
Web of Science ID

WOS:000257288900035

Author(s)
Gliesche, A.
Maschke, K.
Date Issued

2008

Published in
Physical Review B
Volume

77

Issue

21

Article Number

214301

Subjects

Mechanics

•

Resistance

•

Entities

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SB  
Available on Infoscience
November 30, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/61239
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