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  4. A Sequence Repetition Node-Based Successive Cancellation List Decoder for 5G Polar Codes: Algorithm and Implementation
 
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research article

A Sequence Repetition Node-Based Successive Cancellation List Decoder for 5G Polar Codes: Algorithm and Implementation

Ren, Yuqing  
•
Kristensen, Andreas Toftegaard  
•
Shen, Yifei  
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January 1, 2022
Ieee Transactions On Signal Processing

Due to the low-latency and high-reliability require-ments of 5G, low-complexity node-based successive cancellation list (SCL) decoding has received considerable attention for use in 5G communications systems. By identifying special constituent codes in the decoding tree and immediately decoding these, node-based SCL decoding provides a significant reduction in decoding latency compared to conventional SCL decoding. However, while there exists many types of nodes, the current node-based SCL decoders are limited by the lack of a more generalized node that can effi-ciently decode a larger number of different constituent codes to further reduce the decoding time. In this paper, we extend a recent generalized node, the sequence repetition (SR) node, to SCL decod-ing, and describe the first implementation of an SR-List decoder. By merging certain SR-List decoding operations and applying various optimizations for 5G New Radio (NR) polar codes, our optimized SR-List decoding algorithm increases the throughput by almost 2x compared to a similar state-of-the-art node-based SCL decoder. We also present our hardware implementation of the optimized SR-List decoding algorithm which supports all 5G NR polar codes. Synthesis results show that our SR-List decoder can achieve a 2.94 Gbps throughput and 6.70 Gbps/mm2 area efficiency for L = 8.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TSP.2022.3216921
Web of Science ID

WOS:000894880300007

Author(s)
Ren, Yuqing  
•
Kristensen, Andreas Toftegaard  
•
Shen, Yifei  
•
Balatsoukas-Stimming, Alexios  
•
Zhang, Chuan
•
Burg, Andreas  
Date Issued

2022-01-01

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC

Published in
Ieee Transactions On Signal Processing
Volume

70

Start page

5592

End page

5607

Subjects

Engineering, Electrical & Electronic

•

Engineering

•

index terms-polar codes

•

successive cancellation decoding

•

list decoding

•

node-based scl

•

sequence repetition (sr)

•

hardware implementation

•

low-latency

•

5g nr

•

wireless communications

•

architecture

•

operation

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
TCL  
Available on Infoscience
January 2, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/193534
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