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  4. Electrohydrodynamic Properties of Succinoglycan as Probed by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy, Protolytic Titration and Capillary Electrophoresis
 
research article

Electrohydrodynamic Properties of Succinoglycan as Probed by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy, Protolytic Titration and Capillary Electrophoresis

Duval, J.F.L.
•
Slaveykova, V.I.  
•
Hosse, M.
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2006
Biomacromolecules

The electrostatic, hydrodynamic and conformational properties of aqueous solutions of succinoglycan have been analyzed by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS), proton titration, and capillary electrophoresis (CE) over a large range of pH values and electrolyte (NaCl) concentrations. Using the theoretical formalism developed previously for the electrokinetic properties of soft, permeable particles, a quantitative analysis for the electrohydrodynamics of succinoglycan is performed by taking into account, in a self-consistent manner, the measured values of the diffusion coefficients, electric charge densities, and electrophoretic mobilities. For that purpose, two limiting conformations for the polysaccharide in solution are tested, i.e. succinoglycan behaves as (i) a spherical, random coil polymer or (ii) a rodlike particle with charged lateral chains. The results show that satisfactory modeling of the titration data for ionic strengths larger than 50 mM can be accomplished using both geometries over the entire range of pH values. Electrophoretic mobilities measured for sufficiently large pH values (pH > 5-6) are in line with predictions based on either model. The best manner to discriminate between these two conceptual models is briefly discussed. For low pH values (pH < 5), both models indicate aggregation, resulting in an increase of the hydrodynamic permeability and a decrease of the diffusion coefficient.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/bm060346n
Web of Science ID

WOS:000241106600018

Author(s)
Duval, J.F.L.
Slaveykova, V.I.  
Hosse, M.
Buffle, J.
Wilkinson, K. J.
Date Issued

2006

Publisher

American Chemical Society

Published in
Biomacromolecules
Volume

7

Issue

10

Start page

2818

End page

2826

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GR-SLV  
Available on Infoscience
November 28, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/15146
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