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  4. Toward Ultrafast Charging of Electric Vehicles
 
conference paper not in proceedings

Toward Ultrafast Charging of Electric Vehicles

Hõimoja, Hardi  
•
Vasiladiotis, Michail  
•
Grioni, Stefano  
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2012
2012 CIGRE Session

The paper is devoted to the problems arising from the ultrafast (≤ 10 min) charging of an electric vehicle (EV). An ultrafast charging station (UFCS) must provide high power output with minimal influence on the electricity transmission system, which can only be achieved by the application of energy storage acting as an additional buffer between the vehicle and the grid. Besides storage, interfaces between a fast charging station and the outside environment (vehicle, utility grid) must be designed to fulfil a set of requirements. The main challenge is to be found within the specification of parameters for the design of future energy supply systems, providing for fast charging of the vehicle batteries while avoiding solicitations of the local distribution system which exceed its instantaneous power capabilities. The possible impact of an UFCS on the power distribution system is analysed with the stochastic approach, based on the utilisation of such a station. The general aspects of highly variable load profile clearly include the use of energy storage means that must be specified regarding both the energy storage and the instant power capabilities. Different technologies are analysed in terms of performances and costs. In conclusion, one of the important problems facing electric vehicles is the possibility of short-time charging, both as seen from the EV battery itself as well as from the local supply system. In this context, large load variations as seen from the local power system, at multiple levels, must be carefully assessed with special attention to feasible load changes at the coupling points. By addressing these technical issues as well as the financial constraints, the research aims at providing viable solution for broad ultrafast charging systems integration into the power distribution infrastructure.

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Type
conference paper not in proceedings
Author(s)
Hõimoja, Hardi  
Vasiladiotis, Michail  
Grioni, Stefano  
Capezzali, Massimiliano  
Rufer, Alfred  
Püttgen, Hans Björn  
Date Issued

2012

Subjects

electric vehicle

•

energy storage

•

load management

•

power converters

•

ufcev

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CEN  
LEI  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
2012 CIGRE Session

Paris, France

August 26-31, 2012

Available on Infoscience
September 7, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/85282
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