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  4. Resonance Raman and Excitation Energy Dependent Charge Transfer Mechanism in Halide-Substituted Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells
 
research article

Resonance Raman and Excitation Energy Dependent Charge Transfer Mechanism in Halide-Substituted Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells

Park, Byung-Wook
•
Jain, Sager M.
•
Zhang, Xiaoliang
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2015
Acs Nano

Organo-metal halide perovskites (OMHPs) are materials with attractive properties for optoelectronics. They made a recent introduction in the photovoltaics world by methylammonium (MA) lead triiodide and show remarkably improved charge separation capabilities when chloride and bromide are added. Here we show how halide substitution in OMHPs with the nominal composition CH3NH3PbI2X, where X is I, Br, or Cl, influences the morphology, charge quantum yield, and local interaction with the organic MA cation. X-ray diffraction and photoluminescence data demonstrate that halide substitution affects the local structure in the OMHPs with separate MAPbI3 and MAPbCl(3) phases. Raman spectroscopies as well as theoretical vibration calculations reveal that this at the same time delocalizes the charge to the MA cation, which can liberate the vibrational movement of the MA cation, leading to a more adaptive organic phase. The resonance Raman effect together with quantum chemical calculations is utilized to analyze the change in charge transfer mechanism upon electronic excitation and gives important clues for the mechanism of the much improved photovoltage and photocurrent also seen in the solar cell performance for the materials when chloride compounds are included in the preparation.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/nn507345e
Web of Science ID

WOS:000349940500105

Author(s)
Park, Byung-Wook
Jain, Sager M.
Zhang, Xiaoliang
Hagfeldt, Anders  
Boschloo, Gerrit
Edvinsson, Tomas
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

American Chemical Society

Published in
Acs Nano
Volume

9

Issue

2

Start page

2088

End page

2101

Subjects

mixed halide perovskites

•

solution processing

•

solar cells

•

Raman spectroscopy

•

charge separation mechanism

•

density functional theory

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

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April 13, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/113267
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