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research article

Equivalent-Design Crack Model for Structural Glass Elements

Santarsiero, Manuel  
•
Froli, Maurizio
•
Louter, Christian  
2014
Journal of Structural Engineering

Analytical determination of safety in glass structures often uses oversimplified resistance criteria or fully probabilistic models which require special software to numerically solve the complex equations. Due to computation cost and remaining uncertainty in these different analytical methods, engineers are often required to perform expensive experimental tests to reliably determine glass-structure safety. As a compromise between the need to accurately model the complex mechanical behavior of glass failure and the need to reduce analytical complexity in calculations, this paper proposes a simple semiprobabilistic failure prediction model for glass structures, called the equivalent-design crack model (EDCM). The EDCM is defined using the basis of linear elastic-fracture mechanics, characterized by a mathematical expression that depends on the probability of failure and the level of surface damage. The proposed model considers the influence of surface area, load time-history and complex stress fields within the structural elements. Experimental results from four-point bending and coaxial double-ring tests show good agreement with analytical results using the proposed EDCM method. Application ofthe EDCM in structural design is also presented.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001026
Web of Science ID

WOS:000335880700018

Author(s)
Santarsiero, Manuel  
Froli, Maurizio
Louter, Christian  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Asce-Amer Soc Civil Engineers

Published in
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume

140

Issue

6

Article Number

04014016

Subjects

Structural glass

•

Glass strength

•

Probabilistic model

•

Fracture mechanics

•

Static fatigue

•

Surface flaws

•

Analytical method

•

Structural safety

URL

URL

http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/%28ASCE%29ST.1943-541X.0001026
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
RESSLAB  
Available on Infoscience
March 17, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/101913
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