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research article

A Theoretical Characterization of Covalency in Rare Earth Complexes through Their Absorption Electronic Properties: f-f Transitions

Petit, Laurence
•
Borel, Alain  
•
Daul, Claude
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2006
Inorganic Chemistry

Experimental uncertainties concerning the coordination mode of trivalent plutonium in concentrated LiCl have led us to theoretically evaluate the f-f transitions of a series of rare earth aquo and chloro complexes. The calculation of Pr(III), U(III), Np(III), and Pu(III) systems' spectra was undertaken using the LFDFT (ligand field density functional theory) route that combines the backgrounds of ligand field (LF) theory with Kohn-Sham orbitals. LF parameters are fitted to previous DFT calculations, thus preventing the use of empirical data. The f-f transitions values are globally well predicted, but the lack of accurate experimental references can sometimes hinder reliable comparisons. Despite this, the nephelauxetic effect from aquo to chloro complexes is clearly observed through both spectral red shifts and the decrease in F2, the Slater-Condon parameter. Accordingly, this work provides the first theoretical characterization of covalency in trivalent f elements through their electronic spectra.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/ic060149x
Web of Science ID

WOS:000240033700048

Author(s)
Petit, Laurence
•
Borel, Alain  
•
Daul, Claude
•
Maldivi, Pascale
•
Adamo, Carlo
Date Issued

2006

Published in
Inorganic Chemistry
Volume

45

Issue

18

Start page

7382

End page

7388

Subjects

lanthanides

•

actinides

•

density-functional theory

•

ligand-field theory

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ISIC-GE  
Available on Infoscience
August 8, 2006
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/232776
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