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  4. Application of micro particle shadow velocimetry mu PSV to two-phase flows in microchannels
 
research article

Application of micro particle shadow velocimetry mu PSV to two-phase flows in microchannels

Khodaparast, S.
•
Borhani, N.
•
Thome, J. R.  
2014
International Journal Of Multiphase Flow

Micro particle shadow velocimetry (mu PSV) is performed in the present study for simultaneous velocity measurement and interface tracking in both liquid-liquid and gas-liquid two-phase flows through circular microchannels of 5001 mu m diameter. The back-lit illumination using a non-coherent LED light source, combined with full refractive index matching of the liquid phases, the tube wall material and the channel exterior medium, allowed velocimetry to be done both within and around the liquid droplets, and even close to the interfaces and boundaries. Moreover, post-processing methods are proposed and implemented in order to resolve motion of isolated gas bubbles and immiscible liquid droplets in laminar flows quantitatively. In particular, simultaneous measurements of local instantaneous phase velocities and flow rates, liquid film dynamics and its thickness, shape and volume of the dispersed phase, and development length in front and at the back of the bubbles are obtained using one single sequence of gray scale shadowgraphy images. Such results are valuable for validation of corresponding numerical simulation codes. It is believed that this approach significantly reduces the size and cost of the experimental setup while increasing the accuracy and reliability of the measurements. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.02.005
Web of Science ID

WOS:000336112300012

Author(s)
Khodaparast, S.
Borhani, N.
Thome, J. R.  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd

Published in
International Journal Of Multiphase Flow
Volume

62

Start page

123

End page

133

Subjects

Microfluidics

•

Droplet flows

•

Velocimetry

•

Refractive index matching

•

Interface tracking

•

Slug flow

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LTCM  
Available on Infoscience
June 23, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/104578
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