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conference paper

Point cloud subjective evaluation methodology based on reconstructed surfaces

Alexiou, Evangelos  
•
Pinheiro, Antonio
•
Duarte, Carlos
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2018
Applications of Digital Image Processing XLI
SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications

Point clouds have been gaining importance as a solution to the problem of efficient representation of 3D geometric and visual information. They are commonly represented by large amounts of data, and compression schemes are important for their manipulation transmission and storing. However, the selection of appropriate compression schemes requires effective quality evaluation. In this work a subjective quality evaluation of point clouds using a surface representation is analyzed. Using a set of point cloud data objects encoded with the popular octree pruning method with different qualities, a subjective evaluation was designed. The point cloud geometry was presented to observers in the form of a movie showing the 3D Poisson reconstructed surface without textural information with the point of view changing in time. Subjective evaluations were performed in three different laboratories. Scores obtained from each test were correlated and no statistical differences were observed. Scores were also correlated with previous subjective tests and a good correlation was obtained when compared with mesh rendering in 2D monitors. Moreover, the results were correlated with state of the art point cloud objective metrics revealing poor correlation. Likewise, the correlation with a subjective test using a different representation of the point cloud data also showed poor correlation. These results suggest the need for more reliable objective quality metrics and further studies on adequate point cloud data representations.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1117/12.2321518
Web of Science ID

WOS:000450861700016

Author(s)
Alexiou, Evangelos  
Pinheiro, Antonio
Duarte, Carlos
Matkovic, Dragan
Dumic, Emil
da Silva Cruz, Luis A.
Dmitrovic, Lovorka Gotal
Bernardo, Marco V.
Pereira, Manuela
Ebrahimi, Touradj  
Date Issued

2018

Publisher

SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING

Publisher place

Bellingham

Published in
Applications of Digital Image Processing XLI
ISBN of the book

978-1-5106-2076-6

Total of pages

14

Volume

10752

Start page

107520H

Subjects

subjective quality assessment

•

point cloud

•

quality metrics

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GR-EB  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications

San Diego, CA, USA

August 19-23, 2018

Available on Infoscience
September 3, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/148112
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