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  4. Structural determinants and hydrogen-bond network of the mononuclear zinc(II)-beta-lactamase active site
 
research article

Structural determinants and hydrogen-bond network of the mononuclear zinc(II)-beta-lactamase active site

Dal Peraro, M.  
•
Vila, A. J.
•
Carloni, P.
2002
J Biol Inorg Chem

Zinc(II)-beta-lactamases are among the latest generation of antibiotic-resistant enzymes developed by bacteria against beta-lactams. Here we have used density functional theory to provide the full structure of the catalytic site from Bacillus cereus mononuclear beta-lactamase II. Calculations are carried out on relative large models built on the X-ray structure of the free enzyme at the highest available resolution (1.7 A, PDB entry 3BC2). The most stable conformation emerging from our calculations consists of a Zn(II)-bound hydroxide, which acts as nucleophilic agent in the enzymatic reaction, highly stabilized by a complex hydrogen-bond network, in which the protonation state of Asp90 plays a major role. The pattern differs from that previously proposed on the basis of smaller models. Furthermore, the calculations confirm that Arg91 contributes to determine the orientation and the protonation state of Asp90, as recently suggested by mutagenesis experiments.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1007/s00775-002-0346-2
Author(s)
Dal Peraro, M.  
Vila, A. J.
Carloni, P.
Date Issued

2002

Published in
J Biol Inorg Chem
Volume

7

Issue

7-8

Start page

704

End page

12

Subjects

Amino Acids/chemistry

•

Bacillus cereus/enzymology

•

Binding Sites

•

Crystallography

•

X-Ray

•

Hydrogen Bonding

•

Models

•

Molecular

•

Mutagenesis

•

Site-Directed

•

Protein Conformation

•

Quantum Theory

•

Zinc/*chemistry

•

beta-Lactamases/*chemistry/genetics

Note

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia, INFM, Sezione di Trieste, Italy.

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
UPDALPE  
Available on Infoscience
April 28, 2008
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/23503
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