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  4. Tuning the Energy Level of Organic Sensitizers for High-Performance Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
 
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research article

Tuning the Energy Level of Organic Sensitizers for High-Performance Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Xu, Mingfei
•
Wenger, Sophie  
•
Bala, Hari
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2009
Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Cost-effective organic sensitizers will play a pivotal role in the future large-scale production and application of dye-sensitized solar cells. Here we report two new organic D-π-A dyes featuring electron-rich 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene- and 2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-conjugated linkers, showing a remarkable red-shifting of photocurrent action spectra compared with their thiophene and bithiophene counterparts. On the basis of the 3-{5′-[N,N-bis(9,9-dimethylfluorene-2-yl)phenyl]-2,2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-5-yl}-2-cyanoacrylic acid dye, we have set a new efficiency record of 7.6% for solvent-free dye-sensitized solar cells based on metal-free organic sensitizers. Importantly, the cell exhibits an excellent stability, keeping over 92% of its initial efficiency after 1000 h accelerated tests under full sunlight soaking at 60 °C. This achievement will considerably encourage further design and exploration of metal-free organic dyes for higher performance dye-sensitized solar cells. We have also scrutinized the physical origins of the relatively low photocurrent and photovoltage obtained with an ionic liquid electrolyte compared to a volatile acetonitrile-based electrolyte through transient and modulated photoelectrical measurements.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/jp809319x
Web of Science ID

WOS:000263299600045

Author(s)
Xu, Mingfei
•
Wenger, Sophie  
•
Bala, Hari
•
Shi, Dong
•
Li, Renzhi
•
Zhou, Yanzhou
•
Zakeerudding, Shaik M.  
•
Grätzel, Michael  
•
Wang, Peng  
Date Issued

2009

Published in
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume

113

Start page

2966

End page

2973

Subjects

Efficient Molecular Photovoltaics

•

Intensity-Modulated Photovoltage

•

Ionic Liquid Electrolytes

•

Set Model Chemistry

•

Band-Edge Movement

•

Charge-Transport

•

Photocurrent Spectroscopy

•

Ruthenium Sensitizers

•

Co-Sensitization

•

Back-Reaction

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
Available on Infoscience
October 12, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/43659
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