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research article

Saturated critical heat flux in a multi-microchannel heat sink fed by a split flow system

Mauro, A. W.
•
Thome, J. R.  
•
Toto, D.
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2010
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science

An extensive experimental campaign has been carried out for the measurement of saturated critical heat flux in a multi-microchannel copper heat sink. The heat sink was formed by 29 parallel channels that were 199 mu m wide and 756 mu m deep. In order to increase the critical heat flux and reduce the two-phase pressure drop, a split flow system was implemented with one central inlet at the middle of the channels and two outlets at either end. The base critical heat flux was measured using three HFC Refrigerants (R134a, R236fa and R245fa) for mass fluxes ranging from 250 to 1500 kg/m(2) s, inlet subcoolings from -25 to -5 K and saturation temperatures from 20 to 50 degrees C. The parametric effects of mass velocity, saturation temperature and inlet subcooling were investigated. The analysis showed that significantly higher CHF was obtainable with the split flow system (one inlet-two outlets) compared to the single inlet-single outlet system, providing also a much lower pressure drop. Notably several existing predictive methods matched the experimental data quite well and quantitatively predicted the benefit of higher CHF of the split flow. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2009.09.005
Web of Science ID

WOS:000272674600010

Author(s)
Mauro, A. W.
Thome, J. R.  
Toto, D.
Vanoli, G. P.
Date Issued

2010

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science
Volume

34

Issue

1

Start page

81

End page

92

Subjects

R236fa

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R134a

•

R245fal

•

Split flow

•

Saturated critical heat flux

•

Microchannel

•

Pressure drop

•

Pressure-Drop

•

Vertical Tubes

•

Water-Flow

•

Part Ii

•

Prediction

•

Channels

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R236Fa

•

Model

•

Chf

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LTCM  
Available on Infoscience
March 19, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/48324
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