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  4. Combining visible and near-infrared images for realistic skin smoothing
 
conference paper

Combining visible and near-infrared images for realistic skin smoothing

Fredembach, Clément
•
Barbuscia, Nathalie
•
Süsstrunk, Sabine  
2009
Proc. IS&T/SID 17th Color Imaging Conference (CIC)
IS&T/SID 17th Color Imaging Conference

Skin tone images, portraits in particular, are of tremendous importance in digital photography, but a number of factors, such as pigmentation irregularities (e.g., moles, freckles), irritation, roughness, or wrinkles can reduce their appeal. Moreover, such “defects” are oftentimes enhanced by lighting conditions, e.g., when a flash is used. Starting with the observations that melanin and hemoglobin, the key components of skin colour, have little absorption in the near-infrared part of the spectrum, and that the depth of light penetration in the epidermis is proportional to the incident light’s wavelength, we propose that near-infrared images provide information that can be used to automatically smooth skin tones in a physically realistic manner. Specifically, we develop a framework that consists of capturing a pair of visible/near-infrared images and separating both of them into base and detail layers (akin to a low/high frequency decomposition) with the fast bilateral filter. We show that a smooth, realistic, output image can be obtained by fusing the base layer of the visible image with the near-infrared detail layer. This method not only outperforms equivalent decomposition in the wavelet domain, but the results also look more realistic than with a simple luminance transfer. Moreover, the proposed method delivers consistently good results across various skin types.

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Type
conference paper
Web of Science ID

WOS:000290064200045

Author(s)
Fredembach, Clément
Barbuscia, Nathalie
Süsstrunk, Sabine  
Date Issued

2009

Published in
Proc. IS&T/SID 17th Color Imaging Conference (CIC)
Subjects

skin smoothing

•

skin rendering

•

Near-infrared

•

NIR

•

Bilateral Filter

•

IVRG

Note

Focal Paper

URL

URL

http://www.imaging.org/IST/conferences/cic/
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
IVRL  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
IS&T/SID 17th Color Imaging Conference

Albuquerque, NM, USA

11-13 November, 2009

Available on Infoscience
November 12, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/44214
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