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research article

CVD-grown TiO2 particles as light scattering structures in dye-sensitized solar cells

Pazoki, Meysam
•
Taghavinia, Nima
•
Abdi, Yaser
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2012
RSC Advances

Chem. vapor deposition (CVD) at atm. pressure, using TiCl4 as a precursor, was used to grow nanostructured TiO2 films on glass substrates. At relatively low temps. (∼245 °C) and using relatively high reactant concns., different nano-morphologies of TiO2 were formed simultaneously, such as spheres, nanowires and mesoporous structures. The TiO2 spheres were successfully applied as light-scattering particles in dye-sensitized solar cells, either by direct deposition onto electrodes in the reactor, or by prepn. of a printing paste from the deposited particles. For dye-sensitized solar cells using the org. dye D35 as sensitizer and a cobalt-complex based redox electrolyte, a solar cell efficiency of 4.4% was obtained using a 5 μm transparent mesoporous TiO2 layer. Addn. of a 5 μm light-scattering CVD-particle film increased the efficiency by 22% to 5.4%, which was similar to the result obtained with an equally thick com. available light-scattering film (5.3%). Longer electron lifetime was found using CVD-based films, which is attributed to the presence of more traps in the bulk of the material.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1039/c2ra21361c
Author(s)
Pazoki, Meysam
Taghavinia, Nima
Abdi, Yaser
Tajabadi, Fariba
Boschloo, Gerrit
Hagfeldt, Anders  
Date Issued

2012

Published in
RSC Advances
Volume

2

Start page

12278

End page

12285

Subjects

DSSC titanium oxide particle light scattering structure CVD growth

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LSPM  
Available on Infoscience
July 6, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/115858
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