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conference paper

Beyond the lateral resolution limit by phase imaging

Cotte, Yann Jérôme Michel Pascal
•
Toy, Muhammed Fatih  
•
Depeursinge, Christian
2011
Three-Dimensional and Multidimensional Microscopy: Image Acquisition and Processing XVIII
Biomedical Optics (BiOS)

We present a theory stating how to overcome the classical Rayleigh-resolution limit. It is based upon a new resolution criterion in phase of coherent imaging process and its spatial resolution is thought to be only SNR limited. Recently, the experimental observation of systematically occurring phase singularities in coherent imaging of sub-Rayleigh distanced objects has been reported.1 The phase resolution criterion relies on the unique occurrence of phase singularities. A priori, coherent imaging system's resolution can be extended to Abbe's limit.2 However, by introducing a known phase difference, the lateral as well as the longitudinal resolution can be tremendously enlarged. The experimental setup is based on Digital Holographic Microscopy (DHM), an interferometric method providing access to the complex wave front. In off-axis transmission configuration, sub-wavelength nano-metric holes on a metallic film acts as the customized high-resolution test target. The nano-metric apertures are drilled with focused ion beam (FIB) and controlled by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In this manner, Rayleighs classical two-point resolution condition can be rebuilt by interfering complex fields emanated from multiple single circular apertures on an opaque metallic film. By introducing different offset phases, enhanced resolution is demonstrated. Furthermore, the measurements can be exploited analytically or within the post processing of sampling a synthetic complex transfer function (CTF).

  • Details
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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1117/12.874945
Web of Science ID

WOS:000297671400020

Author(s)
Cotte, Yann Jérôme Michel Pascal
Toy, Muhammed Fatih  
Depeursinge, Christian
Date Issued

2011

Publisher

SPIE

Published in
Three-Dimensional and Multidimensional Microscopy: Image Acquisition and Processing XVIII
Series title/Series vol.

Proceedings of SPIE

Volume

7904

Start page

79040S

Subjects

[MVD]

URL

URL

http://spiedigitallibrary.org/proceedings/resource/2/psisdg/7904/1/79040S_1
Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
IMT  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
Biomedical Optics (BiOS)

San Fransisco, CA

January, 22-28, 2011

Available on Infoscience
February 23, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/64800
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