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  4. Brain Correlates of Lane Changing Reaction Time in Simulated Driving
 
conference paper

Brain Correlates of Lane Changing Reaction Time in Simulated Driving

Zhang, Huaijian  
•
Chavarriaga, Ricardo  
•
Gheorghe, Lucian Andrei  
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2015
2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics
2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC2015)

Psychophysical studies have reported correlation between neural activity in frontal and parietal areas and subject's reaction time in simple tasks. Here we study whether similar correlates can also be identified in driver's electroencephalography (EEG) activity when they perform steering actions triggered by exogenous stimuli (e.g. obstacles along the road). We report analysis of the EEG signals of fifteen subjects while they drive in a realistic car simulator. We found that the peak latency of the event-related potentials in frontal and parietal areas significantly correlates with the onset of the steering behavior. Similarly, modulations of the power in the theta band (4-8 Hz) prior to the action also correlates with the reaction times. These results provide evidence of reliable neural markers of the driver's response variability.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/SMC.2015.548
Author(s)
Zhang, Huaijian  
Chavarriaga, Ricardo  
Gheorghe, Lucian Andrei  
Millán, José del R.  
Date Issued

2015

Published in
2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics
Start page

3158

End page

3163

Subjects

Scalp EEG

•

Driving task

•

Reaction time

•

Stimulus-driven reaction

•

Event-related potential

•

[CNBI-NISSAN]

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CNP  
CNBI  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC2015)

Hong-Kong

October 9-12, 2015

Available on Infoscience
June 16, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/115165
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