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research article

Synchronization of L-mode to H-mode transitions on the sawtooth cycle in Ohmic TCV plasmas

Martin, Y. R.  
2004
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

L-mode to H-mode transitions (LH transitions) are obtained in a wide range of plasma parameters in TCV Ohmic discharges. LH transitions either occur directly, indicated by a single abrupt drop in D-alpha emission, or present an intermediate 'dithering' phase before the H-mode state is attained, in which D-alpha emission shows rapid excursions between L-mode and H-mode levels. The type of transition, with or without a dithering phase, depends on the plasma current and plasma triangularity. It is less sensitive to plasma density and divertor geometry. The relative direction of the ion delB drift also plays a role in the characteristics of the LH transition. The time delay between an LH transition and the preceding sawtooth crash has been measured in every TCV H-mode discharge. Most LH transitions are found to occur in the first 30% of the sawtooth cycle, i.e. in the first 2 ms after a sawtooth crash. Moreover, LH transitions often occur soon after a large crash of a 'double sawtooth'. The distribution function of these time delays clearly indicates a synchronization of these two processes. However, the heat pulse released during a sawtooth crash has a transit time from the q = 1 surface to the plasma edge, which is much shorter than the time delay between the sawtooth crash and the LH transition.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1088/0741-3335/46/5A/008
Author(s)
Martin, Y. R.  
Date Issued

2004

Published in
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Volume

46

Start page

A77

End page

A85

Note

Suppl. 5A

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CRPP  
SPC  
Available on Infoscience
April 16, 2008
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/22063
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