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research article

Flexible antibodies with nonprotein hinges

Capon, Daniel J.
•
Kaneko, Naoki
•
Yoshimori, Takayuki
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2011
Proceedings Of The Japan Academy Series B-Physical And Biological Sciences

There is a significant need for antibodies that can bind targets with greater affinity. Here we describe a. novel strategy employing chemical semisynthesis to produce symmetroadhesins: antibody-like molecules having nonprotein hinge regions that are more flexible and extendible and are capable of two-handed binding. Native chemical ligation was carried out under mild, non-denaturing conditions to join a ligand binding domain (A beta peptide) to an IgG1 Fe dimer via discrete oxyethylene oligomers of various lengths. Two-handed A beta-Fe fusion proteins were obtained in quantitative yield and shown by surface plasmon resonance to bind an anti-A beta antibody with a K-D at least two orders of magnitude greater than the cognate A beta peptide. MALDI-TOF MS analysis confirmed the protein/nonprotein/protein structure of the two-handed molecules, demonstrating its power to characterize complex protein-nonprotein hybrids by virtue of desorption/ionization mediated by peptide sequences contained therein. We anticipate many applications for symmetroadhesins that combine the target specificity of antibodies with the novel physical, chemical and biological properties of nonprotein hinges.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.2183/pjab.87.603
Web of Science ID

WOS:000298213700003

Author(s)
Capon, Daniel J.
Kaneko, Naoki
Yoshimori, Takayuki
Shimada, Takashi
Wurm, Florian M.  
Hwang, Peter K.
Tong, Xiaohe
Adams, Staci A.
Simmons, Graham
Sato, Taka-Aki
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Date Issued

2011

Published in
Proceedings Of The Japan Academy Series B-Physical And Biological Sciences
Volume

87

Start page

603

End page

616

Subjects

antibody

•

blood

•

native chemical ligation

•

A beta peptide

•

Peg

•

Maldi-Tof Ms

•

Receptor-Igg Chimera

•

Alzheimers-Disease

•

Cd4 Immunoadhesin

•

Chemical Ligation

•

Mechanism

•

Complex

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LBTC  
Available on Infoscience
June 25, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/82303
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