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research article

Traffic-responsive linked ramp-metering control

Papamichail, Ioannis
•
Papageorgiou, Markos
2008
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems

A new traffic-responsive ramp-metering strategy is presented that coordinates local ramp-metering actions, thus enabling the linked control of the inflow from two (or more) consecutive on-ramps to the freeway mainstream. The proposed linked ramp-metering scheme is simple and utterly reactive, i.e., based on readily available real-time measurements without any need for real-time model calculations or external disturbance prediction. The well-known feedback strategy, known as Asservissement LINeaire d'Entree Autoroutiere (ALINEA), is used at a local level. Simulation results are presented for a hypothetical freeway axis with two successive on-ramps. Some pitfalls and misapplications of the local ramp metering are also illustrated via appropriately designed simulation scenarios. The proposed linked strategy is demonstrated to outperform the uncoordinated local ramp metering and, thus, to increase the achievable control benefit over the no-control case. In fact, the new strategy is shown to reach the efficiency of sophisticated proactive optimal control schemes.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TITS.2007.908724
Author(s)
Papamichail, Ioannis
Papageorgiou, Markos
Date Issued

2008

Publisher

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Volume

9

Start page

111

End page

121

Subjects

Alinea

•

coordinated ramp metering

•

HEuristic

•

ramp-metering coordination (HERO)

•

linked control

•

Real-Time Control

•

Boulevard-Peripherique

•

Motorway Networks

•

Southern Part

•

On-Ramp

•

Flow

•

TUC

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
NEARCTIS
Available on Infoscience
November 16, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/57647
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