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research article

Current-induced domain wall motion in nanoscale ferromagnetic elements

Malinowski, G.
•
Boulle, O.
•
Klaeui, M.
2011
Journal Of Physics D-Applied Physics

We review the details of domain wall (DW) propagation due to spin-polarized currents that could potentially be used in magnetic data storage devices based on domains and DWs. We discuss briefly the basics of the underlying spin torque effect and show how the two torques arising from the interaction between the spin-polarized charge carriers and the magnetization lead to complex dynamics of a spin texture such as a DW. By direct imaging we show how confined DWs in nanowires can be displaced using currents in in-plane soft-magnetic materials, and that when using short pulses, fast velocities can be attained. For high-anisotropy out-of-plane magnetized wires with narrow DWs we present approaches to deducing the torque terms and show that in these materials potentially more efficient domain wall motion could be achieved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1088/0022-3727/44/38/384005
Web of Science ID

WOS:000294772500006

Author(s)
Malinowski, G.
Boulle, O.
Klaeui, M.
Date Issued

2011

Published in
Journal Of Physics D-Applied Physics
Volume

44

Issue

38

Article Number

384005

Subjects

Perpendicular Magnetic-Anisotropy

•

Spin-Polarized Current

•

Threshold Current

•

Nanowires

•

Dynamics

•

Torque

•

Memory

•

Thin

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LNSD  
Available on Infoscience
December 16, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/73585
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