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research article

Shared functional connectome fingerprints following ritualistic ayahuasca intake

Mallaroni, Pablo
•
Mason, Natasha L.
•
Kloft, Lilian
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December 8, 2023
Neuroimage

The knowledge that brain functional connectomes are unique and reliable has enabled behaviourally relevant inferences at a subject level. However, whether such "fingerprints" persist under altered states of consciousness is unknown. Ayahuasca is a potent serotonergic psychedelic which produces a widespread dysregulation of functional connectivity. Used communally in religious ceremonies, its shared use may highlight relevant novel interactions between mental state and functional connectome (FC) idiosyncrasy. Using 7T fMRI, we assessed resting-state static and dynamic FCs for 21 Santo Daime members after collective ayahuasca intake in an acute, within-subject study. Here, connectome fingerprinting revealed FCs showed reduced idiosyncrasy, accompanied by a spatiotemporal reallocation of keypoint edges. Importantly, we show that interindividual differences in higher-order FC motifs are relevant to experiential phenotypes, given that they can predict perceptual drug effects. Collectively, our findings offer an example of how individualised connectivity markers can be used to trace a subject's FC across altered states of consciousness.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.120480
Web of Science ID

WOS:001135041300001

Author(s)
Mallaroni, Pablo
Mason, Natasha L.
Kloft, Lilian
Reckweg, Johannes T.
van Oorsouw, Kim
Toennes, Stefan W.
Tolle, Hanna M.
Amico, Enrico  
Ramaekers, Johannes G.
Date Issued

2023-12-08

Publisher

Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science

Published in
Neuroimage
Volume

285

Article Number

120480

Subjects

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

•

Psychedelics

•

5-Ht2A

•

Ayahuasca

•

Individual Differences

•

Connectome Fingerprints

•

Fmri

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
MIPLAB  
FunderGrant Number

SNSF Ambizione

PZ00P2_185716

Dutch Research Council (NWO)

406.18.GO.019

Available on Infoscience
February 20, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/204870
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