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  4. Optimal Allocation of Dispersed Energy Storage Systems in Active Distribution Networks for Energy Balance and Grid Support
 
research article

Optimal Allocation of Dispersed Energy Storage Systems in Active Distribution Networks for Energy Balance and Grid Support

Nick, Mostafa  
•
Cherkaoui, Rachid  
•
Paolone, Mario  
2014
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems

Dispersed storage systems (DSSs) can represent an important near-term solution for supporting the operation and control of active distribution networks (ADNs). Indeed, they have the capability to support ADNs by providing ancillary services in addition to energy balance capabilities. Within this context, this paper focuses on the optimal allocation of DSSs in ADNs by defining a multi-objective optimization problem aiming at finding the optimal trade-off between technical and economical goals. In particular, the proposed procedure accounts for: 1) network voltage deviations; 2) feeders/lines congestions; 3) network losses; 4) cost of supplying loads (from external grid or local producers) together with the cost of DSS investment/maintenance; 5) load curtailment; and 6) stochasticity of loads and renewables productions. The DSSs are suitably modeled to consider their ability to support the network by both active and reactive powers. A convex formulation of ac optimal power flow problem is used to define a mixed integer second-order cone programming problem to optimally site and size the DSSs in the network. A test case referring to IEEE 34 bus distribution test feeder is used to demonstrate and discuss the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2302020
Web of Science ID

WOS:000341190700031

Author(s)
Nick, Mostafa  
Cherkaoui, Rachid  
Paolone, Mario  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
Volume

29

Issue

5

Start page

2300

End page

2310

Subjects

Ancillary services

•

Energy storage

•

Mixed integer second order cone programming

•

Power distribution

•

Power system planning

•

epfl-smartgrids

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
DESL  
Available on Infoscience
June 30, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/104814
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