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  4. Application of titanium containing amorphous hydrogenated carbon films (a-C:H/Ti) as optical selective solar absorber coatings
 
research article

Application of titanium containing amorphous hydrogenated carbon films (a-C:H/Ti) as optical selective solar absorber coatings

Schueler, Andreas  
•
Geng, J.
•
Oelhafen, P.
Show more
2000
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells

A combined PVD/PECVD process for the vacuum deposition of titaniumcontainingamorphoushydrogenatedcarbonfilms is described. Elemental compositions of the deposited films have been determined by in situ core level photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The long-term stability of the plasma process has been demonstrated. Target poisening has not been observed. We have fabricated optical selective surfaces by the deposition of a-C:H/Ti multilayers onto aluminum substrates. Eventhough we have not optimized layer thicknesses and stoichiometries so far, the experimental results are promising: solar absorptance αS of 0.876 and thermal emittance ε100°C of 0.061 have been achieved yielding an optical selectivity s≔αS/ε100°C of 14.4. Accelerated aging tests of these coatings have demonstrated their aging stability: the service lifetime is predicted to amount to more than 25 years. Raman spectroscopy has been used to monitor changes in the structure of the aged coatings. Degradation mechanisms are being discussed.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/S0927-0248(99)00074-4
Author(s)
Schueler, Andreas  
Geng, J.
Oelhafen, P.
Brunold, S.
Gantenbein, P.
Frei, U.
Date Issued

2000

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume

60

Issue

3

Start page

295

End page

307

Subjects

Solar collectors

•

Solar selective coatings

•

Flat-plate collector

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LESO-PB  
Available on Infoscience
May 4, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/80080
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