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  4. Systematic or signal? How dark matter misalignments can bias strong lensing models of galaxy clusters
 
research article

Systematic or signal? How dark matter misalignments can bias strong lensing models of galaxy clusters

Harvey, D.  
•
Kneib, J. P.  
•
Jauzac, M.
2016
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society

We explore how assuming that mass traces light in strong gravitational lensing models can lead to systematic errors in the predicted position of multiple images. Using a model based on the galaxy cluster MACS J0416 (z = 0.397) from the Hubble Frontier Fields, we split each galactic halo into a baryonic and dark matter component. We then shift the dark matter halo such that it no longer aligns with the baryonic halo and investigate how this affects the resulting position of multiple images. We find for physically motivated misalignments in dark halo position, ellipticity, position angle and density profile that multiple images can move on average by more than 0.2 arcsec with individual images moving greater than 1 arcsec. We finally estimate the full error induced by assuming that light traces mass and find that this assumption leads to an expected rms error of 0.5 arcsec, almost the entire error budget observed in the Frontier Fields. Given the large potential contribution from the assumption that light traces mass to the error budget in mass reconstructions, we predict that it should be possible to make a first significant detection and characterization of dark halo misalignments in the Hubble Frontier Fields with strong lensing. Finally, we find that it may be possible to detect similar to 1 kpc offsets between dark matter and baryons, the smoking gun for self-interacting dark matter, should the correct alignment of multiple images be observed.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1093/mnras/stw295
Web of Science ID

WOS:000374568900042

Author(s)
Harvey, D.  
Kneib, J. P.  
Jauzac, M.
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Oxford Univ Press

Published in
Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society
Volume

458

Issue

1

Start page

660

End page

665

Subjects

galaxies: clusters: general

•

dark matter

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASTRO  
Available on Infoscience
July 19, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/127780
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