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research article

Investigating Tissue Mechanics in vitro Using Untethered Soft Robotic Microdevices

Parreira, Raquel  
•
Özelçi, Ece  
•
Sakar, Selman  
March 18, 2021
Frontiers in Robotics and AI

This paper presents the design, fabrication, and operation of a soft robotic compression device that is remotely powered by laser illumination. We combined the rapid and wireless response of hybrid nanomaterials with state-of-the-art microengineering techniques to develop machinery that can apply physiologically relevant mechanical loading. The passive hydrogel structures that constitute the compliant skeleton of the machines were fabricated using single-step in situ polymerization process and directly incorporated around the actuators without further assembly steps. Experimentally validated computational models guided the design of the compression mechanism. We incorporated a cantilever beam to the prototype for life-time monitoring of mechanical properties of cell clusters on optical microscopes. The mechanical and biochemical compatibility of the chosen materials with living cells together with the on-site manufacturing process enable seamless interfacing of soft robotic devices with biological specimen.

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Compressor.pdf

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Publisher's Version

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Published version

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

CC BY

Size

2 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

19356aaa98eda0f7f683e4fee86e4400

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