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research article

Pore-pressure coefficients for unsaturated soils: generalized effective stress approach

Tuttolomondo, Angelica  
•
Ferrari, Alessio  
•
Laloui, Lyesse  
September 19, 2023
Canadian Geotechnical Journal

Geotechnical problems with total stress changes occurring rapidly relative to the soil consolidation time can be conveniently addressed using an effective stress-based approach. For saturated states, analytical formulations of pore-pressure coefficients adopting coherent effective stress concepts exist. These formulations allow the induced pore water pressure variations , the corresponding effective stress changes to be determined. For unsaturated states, there are no analytical formulations of pore-pressure coefficients that adopt a suitable effective stress concept. This paper presents analytical derivations of pore-pressure coefficients for unsaturated elastic isotropic soils using the generalized effective stress (valid for saturated and unsaturated states) for different total stress changes. The model performance is described , flowcharts to be adopted in engineering practice are provided. Compared with an existing approach that is not based on the effective stress, the proposed one re-quires fewer constitutive parameters (one of which, conveniently, is the soil bulk modulus), allows to analytically obtain the existing expressions for saturated states when the degree of saturation is 1 and to readily determine the retention curve under undrained conditions. Existing experimental data were analysed, and satisfactory interpretations and predictions of the exper-imental results were obtained. The proposed framework is a valuable tool for undrained mechanical analyses of unsaturated soils under different practical applications.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1139/cgj-2022-0164
Web of Science ID

WOS:001072392600001

Author(s)
Tuttolomondo, Angelica  
Ferrari, Alessio  
Laloui, Lyesse  
Date Issued

2023-09-19

Publisher

CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING

Published in
Canadian Geotechnical Journal
Subjects

Engineering, Geological

•

Geosciences, Multidisciplinary

•

Engineering

•

Geology

•

pore pressures

•

pore-pressure coefficients

•

partial saturation

•

suction

•

effective stress

•

undrained conditions

•

undrained change

•

opalinus clay

•

behavior

•

validation

•

curve

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LMS  
Available on Infoscience
October 23, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/201727
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