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research article

Using redundant and disjoint time-variant soft robotic sensors for accurate static state estimation

Thuruthel, Thomas George
•
Hughes, Josie  
•
Georgopoulou, Antonia
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2021
IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters

Soft robotic sensors have been limited in their applications due to their highly nonlinear time variant behavior. Current studies are either looking into techniques to improve the mechano-electrical properties of these sensors or into modelling algorithms that account for the history of each sensor. Here, we present a method for combining multi-material soft strain sensors to obtain equivalent higher quality sensors; better than each of the individual strain sensors. The core idea behind this work is to use a combination of redundant and disjoint strain sensors to compensate for the time-variant hidden states of a soft-bodied system, to finally obtain the true strain state in a static manner using a learning-based approach. We provide methods to develop these variable sensors and metrics to estimate their dissimilarity and efficacy of each sensor combinations, which can double down as a benchmarking tool for soft robotic sensors. The proposed approach is experimentally validated on a pneumatic actuator with embedded soft strain sensors. Our results show that static data from a combination of nonlinear time variant strain sensors is sufficient to accurately estimate the strain state of a system. © 2016 IEEE.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/LRA.2021.3061399
Author(s)
Thuruthel, Thomas George
•
Hughes, Josie  
•
Georgopoulou, Antonia
•
Clemens, Frank
•
Iida, Fumiya
Date Issued

2021

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Published in
IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
Volume

6

Issue

2

Start page

2099

End page

2105

Subjects

Robotics

•

Agricultural robots

•

End effectors

•

Pneumatic actuators

•

Benchmarking tools

•

Hidden state

•

Learning-based approach

•

Multi materials

•

Robotic sensor

•

Sensor combinations

•

Strain sensors

•

Strain state

•

Robotics

Note

This work was supported by the SHERO project, a Future and Emerging Technologies (FET) programme of the European Commission under Grant ID 828818.

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
CREATE-LAB  
Available on Infoscience
August 9, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/189873
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