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research article

Adding Indoor Capacity without Fiber Backhaul: An mmWave Bridge Prototype

Schumacher, Adrian
•
Merz, Ruben  
•
Burg, Andreas  
April 1, 2021
Ieee Communications Magazine

Today, a large portion of mobile data traffic is consumed behind the shielding walls of buildings or in the Faraday cage of trains. This renders cellular network coverage from outdoor cell sites difficult. Indoor small cells and distributed antennas along train tracks are often considered as a solution, but the cost and the need for optical fiber backhaul are often prohibitive. To alleviate this issue, we describe an out-of-band repeater that converts a sub-6 GHz cell signal from a small cell installed at a cell tower to an mmWave frequency for the fronthaul to buildings or distributed antenna sites, where the signal is downconverted to the original frequency and emitted, for example, inside a building. This concept does not require fiber deployment, provides backward compatibility to equipment already in use, and additional indoor capacity is gained while outdoor networks are offloaded. The architecture and hardware prototype implementation is described, and measurements are reported to demonstrate the functionality and compatibility with commercial infrastructure and mobile terminals.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/MCOM.001.2000722
Web of Science ID

WOS:000652058200017

Author(s)
Schumacher, Adrian
•
Merz, Ruben  
•
Burg, Andreas  
Date Issued

2021-04-01

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC

Published in
Ieee Communications Magazine
Volume

59

Issue

4

Start page

110

End page

115

Subjects

Engineering, Electrical & Electronic

•

Telecommunications

•

Engineering

•

mobile communication

•

cellular networks

•

optical fibers

•

microprocessors

•

telecommunications traffic

•

computer architecture

•

data processing

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
TCL  
Available on Infoscience
June 19, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/178961
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