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  4. Small-Scale Physical Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Joints Using Additively Manufactured Reinforcement
 
research article

Small-Scale Physical Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Joints Using Additively Manufactured Reinforcement

Elmorsy, Medhat
•
Leinenbach, Christian  
•
Vassiliou, Michalis F.
May 1, 2025
Journal Of Structural Engineering

This paper discusses quasi-static cyclic tests conducted on 1:30-scale physical models of RC exterior and knee beam-column joints, with additively manufactured [three-dimensional (3D)-printed] reinforcement cages. These models can be used for centrifuge modeling of RC structures both to study soil-structure interaction problems and to validate system-level assumptions of numerical models used in earthquake engineering. A gypsum-based model concrete is used because at such small scales, it better replicates the tensile strength of prototype concrete and the bond between prototype concrete and reinforcement. Exterior and knee beam-column joint specimens were tested under different levels of axial loads. Comparisons are made between the results of these small-scale tests and full-scale tests that experienced the same failure mode (beam flexural failure). Additionally, numerical models are developed using the OpenSees platform, and their predictions are compared with experimental data. The findings indicate that the tested specimens behave very similarly to their full-scale counterparts. Moreover, the comparison between numerical models and experimental outcomes suggests that commonly employed numerical modeling methods for RC structures effectively predict the component-level behavior of the tested beam-column joints.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-13885
Web of Science ID

WOS:001445362100012

Author(s)
Elmorsy, Medhat

Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB)

Leinenbach, Christian  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Vassiliou, Michalis F.

Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain

Date Issued

2025-05-01

Publisher

ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS

Published in
Journal Of Structural Engineering
Volume

151

Issue

5

Article Number

04025036

Subjects

Earthquake engineering

•

Seismic design

•

Physical modeling

•

Three-dimensional (3D) printing

•

RC structures

•

System-level assumptions

•

Centrifuge testing

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPMAT  
FunderFunding(s)Grant NumberGrant URL

ETH Zurich

ETH-11 21-1

Available on Infoscience
March 25, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/248227
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