Vector potentialβvorticity relationship for the Stokes flows: application to the Stokes eigenmodes in 2D/3D closed domain
The unsteady dynamics of the Stokes flows, where ββ 2(ππ)=0, is shown to verify the vector potentialβvorticity ( πβ ,πβ ) correlation βπβ βπ‘+ππβ +Ξ β =0, where the field Ξ β is the pressure-gradient vector potential defined by ββ (ππ)=ββ ΓΞ β . This correlation is analyzed for the Stokes eigenmodes, βπβ βπ‘=ππβ , subjected to no-slip boundary conditions on any two-dimensional (2D) closed contour or three-dimensional (3D) surface. It is established that an asymptotic linear relationship appears, verified in the core part of the domain, between the vector potential and vorticity, π(πβ βπβ 0)=βππβ , where πβ 0 is a constant offset field, possibly zero.
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