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  4. On-Site Purification of Copper-Contaminated Vanadium Electrolytes by using a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
 
research article

On-Site Purification of Copper-Contaminated Vanadium Electrolytes by using a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery

Reynard, Danick  
•
Vrubel, Heron  
•
Dennison, Christopher R.  
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March 21, 2019
Chemsuschem

Corrosion of carbon-based electrodes and bipolar plates is a major hurdle and can be a cause of failure in commercial vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). Carbon corrosion was found to occur in a commercial VRFB (10 kW/40 kWh), whereby cracks through bipolar plates enabled the electrolyte to leach the copper current collectors at the end of the stacks, contaminating the entire electrolyte solution. In this work, the effects of copper contaminants on the operation of a VRFB were studied. A simple and effective procedure to identify copper contamination on-site and to purify the electrolyte was developed. The process was used to purify large quantities (6000 L) of copper-contaminated electrolytes to levels below 1 ppm.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/cssc.201802895
Web of Science ID

WOS:000461895100013

Author(s)
Reynard, Danick  
Vrubel, Heron  
Dennison, Christopher R.  
Battistel, Alberto  
Girault, Hubert  
Date Issued

2019-03-21

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Published in
Chemsuschem
Volume

12

Issue

6

Start page

1222

End page

1228

Subjects

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

•

Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

•

Chemistry

•

Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

batteries

•

decontamination

•

electrodes

•

electrolytes

•

vanadium

•

anodic-stripping voltammetry

•

hydrogen evolution

•

energy-storage

•

dithizone

•

electrodes

•

corrosion

•

temperature

•

efficiency

•

behavior

•

progress

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LEPA  
Available on Infoscience
April 3, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/155901
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