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  4. Assessing directed information as a method for inferring functional connectivity in neural ensembles
 
conference paper

Assessing directed information as a method for inferring functional connectivity in neural ensembles

So, K.
•
Gastpar, M.  
•
Carmena, J. M.
2011
2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
2011 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

Neurons in the brain form complicated networks through synaptic connections. Traditionally, functional connectivity between neurons has been analyzed using simple metrics such as correlation, which do not provide direction of influence. Recently, an information theoretic measure known as directed information has been proposed as a way to capture directionality in the relationship, thereby moving towards a model of effective connectivity. This measure is grounded upon the concept of Granger causality and can be estimated by modeling neural spike trains as point process generalized linear models. However, the added benefit of using directed information to infer connectivity over conventional methods such as correlation is still unclear. Here, we propose a novel estimation procedure for the directed information. Using physiologically realistic simulations, we demonstrate that directed information can outperform correlation in determining connections between neural spike trains while also providing directionality of the relationship, which cannot be assessed using correlation.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091708
Author(s)
So, K.
Gastpar, M.  
Carmena, J. M.
Date Issued

2011

Publisher

IEEE

Published in
2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Start page

7324

End page

7327

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LINX  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
2011 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

Boston, MA

30 08 - 3 09 2011

Available on Infoscience
November 14, 2013
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/97044
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