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  4. GECN: Primary Voltage Control for Active Distribution Networks via Real-Time Demand-Response
 
research article

GECN: Primary Voltage Control for Active Distribution Networks via Real-Time Demand-Response

Christakou, Konstantina  
•
Tomozei, Dan-Cristian  
•
Le Boudec, Jean-Yves  
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2014
Ieee Transactions On Smart Grid

Demand response (DR) has traditionally targeted peak shaving for the optimal allocation of electricity consumption on a time scale that ranges from minutes to hours. However, with the availability of advanced monitoring and communication infrastructure, the potential of real-time DR for providing ancillary services to the grid has not yet been adequately explored. In this work, we propose a low-overhead decentralized DR control mechanism, henceforth called Grid Explicit Congestion Notification (GECN), intended for deployment by distribution network operators (DNOs) to provide ancillary services to the grid by a seamless control of a large population of elastic appliances. Contrary to classic DR approaches, the proposed scheme aims to continuously support the grid needs in terms of voltage control by broadcasting low-bit rate control signals on a fast time scale (i.e., every few seconds). Overall, the proposed DR mechanism is designed to i) indirectly reveal storage capabilities of end-customers and ii) have a negligible impact on the end-customer. In order to estimate the benefits of the proposed mechanism, the evaluation of the algorithm is carried out by using the IEEE 13 nodes test feeder in combination with realistic load profiles mixed with non-controllable demand and non-dispatchable generation from photovoltaic distributed generation.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/Tsg.2013.2275004
Web of Science ID

WOS:000331985300009

Author(s)
Christakou, Konstantina  
•
Tomozei, Dan-Cristian  
•
Le Boudec, Jean-Yves  
•
Paolone, Mario
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc

Published in
Ieee Transactions On Smart Grid
Volume

5

Issue

2

Start page

622

End page

631

Subjects

Ancillary services

•

elastic demand

•

primary voltage control

•

probabilistic load control

•

real-time demand response

•

epfl-smartgrids

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCA2  
Available on Infoscience
April 14, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/102784
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