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  4. Ultra High Voltage Switch for Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Driving Dielectric Elastomer Actuator
 
research article

Ultra High Voltage Switch for Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Driving Dielectric Elastomer Actuator

Pniak, L.
•
Almanza, M.  
•
Civet, Y.  
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May 15, 2020
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics

Specific applications, such as dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) or electroactive polymers, require to switch voltage levels exceeding the ratings of existing semiconductor devices. In low power application, reversible flyback are widely used to supply DEAs. Lowering the parallel parasitic capacitance of the high voltage switch is important to improve the energy transfer, while it becomes mandatory to increase the output voltage of flyback above 2.5 kV. In this paper, a Pulsed Transformer Gate Driver (PTGD) is used to drive series-connected MOSFET and therefore push the limits from 4.5 kV up to 16 kV. At these high voltage levels, the structure reveals a drastic voltage unbalance related to the transformer interwinding parasitic capacitance. The compensation method proposed to achieve voltage balance only adds few passive components and reduces significantly the additional parallel capacitance of the switch compared to common load side voltage balancing methods. Finally and as proof of concept, a half-bridge bidirectional converter was designed from this switch technology and drove an actual dielectric elastomer actuator at 16 kV.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TPEL.2020.2995047
Author(s)
Pniak, L.
Almanza, M.  
Civet, Y.  
Perriard, Y.  
Date Issued

2020-05-15

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
Volume

35

Issue

12

Start page

13172

End page

13181

Subjects

MOSFET

•

Switches

•

Logic gates

•

Parasitic capacitance

•

High-voltage techniques

•

Electrodes

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

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Available on Infoscience
May 20, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/168841
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