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research article

One-to-one coupling of glacial climate variability in Greenland and Antarctica

Barbante, C.
•
Barnola, J.-M.
•
Becagli, S.
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November 1, 2006
Nature

Precise knowledge of the phase relationship between climate changes in the two hemispheres is a key for understanding the Earth's climate dynamics. For the last glacial period, ice core studies have revealed strong coupling of the largest millennial-scale warm events in Antarctica with the longest Dansgaard-Oeschger events in Greenland through the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. It has been unclear, however, whether the shorter Dansgaard-Oeschger events have counterparts in the shorter and less prominent Antarctic temperature variations, and whether these events are linked by the same mechanism. Here we present a glacial climate record derived from an ice core from Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, which represents South Atlantic climate at a resolution comparable with the Greenland ice core records. After methane synchronization with an ice core from North Greenland, the oxygen isotope record from the Dronning Maud Land ice core shows a one-to-one coupling between all Antarctic warm events and Greenland Dansgaard-Oeschger events by the bipolar seesaw. The amplitude of the Antarctic warm events is found to be linearly dependent on the duration of the concurrent stadial in the North, suggesting that they all result from a similar reduction in the meridional overturning circulation. ©2006 Nature Publishing Group.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/nature05301
Web of Science ID

WOS:000241867200038

Author(s)
Barbante, C.
Barnola, J.-M.
Becagli, S.
Beer, J.
Bigler, M.
Boutron, C.
Blunier, T.
Castellano, E.
Cattani, O.
Chappellaz, J.
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Date Issued

2006-11-01

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Published in
Nature
Volume

444

Issue

7116

Start page

195

End page

198

Subjects

Glacial geology

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Oxygen

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Temperature measurement

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Water waves

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Glacial climate

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Ice core studies

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Meridional overturning circulation

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Climate change

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ice

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isotope

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oxygen

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climate change

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climate variation

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glacial environment

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ice core

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oceanic circulation

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temperature effect

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Antarctica

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article

•

climate

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Greenland

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ice core record

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priority journal

•

Arctic

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

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November 23, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/192677
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