Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Conferences, Workshops, Symposiums, and Seminars
  4. Illuminant estimation and detection using near infrared
 
conference paper

Illuminant estimation and detection using near infrared

Fredembach, Clement
•
Süsstrunk, Sabine  
2009
IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging, Digital Photography V
IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging: Digital Photography V

Digital camera sensors are sensitive to wavelengths ranging from the ultraviolet (200-400nm) to the near-infrared (700-100nm) bands. This range is, however, reduced because the aim of photographic cameras is to capture and reproduce the visible spectrum (400-700nm) only. Ultraviolet radiation is filtered out by the optical elements of the camera, while a specifically designed "hot-mirror" is placed in front of the sensor to prevent near-infrared contamination of the visible image. We propose that near-infrared data can actually prove remarkably useful in colour constancy, to estimate the incident illumination as well as providing to detect the location of different illuminants in a multiply lit scene. Looking at common illuminants spectral power distribution show that very strong differences exist between the near-infrared and visible bands, e.g., incandescent illumination peaks in the near-infrared while fluorescent sources are mostly confined to the visible band. We show that illuminants can be estimated by simply looking at the ratios of two images: a standard RGB image and a near-infrared only image. As the differences between illuminants are amplified in the near-infrared, this estimation proves to be more reliable than using only the visible band. Furthermore, in most multiple illumination situations, one of the light will be predominantly near-infrared emitting (e.g., flash, incandescent) while the other will be mostly visible emitting (e.g., fluorescent, skylight). Using near-infrared and RGB image ratios allow us to accurately pinpoint the location of diverse illuminant and recover a lighting map.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name

IR_ill_est.pdf

Access type

openaccess

Size

8.13 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

b136440ef0cbe3a27e4ff196cb09bb49

Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés