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research article

On the stability of Reduced Basis methods for Stokes Equations in parametrized domains

Rozza, Gianluigi  
•
Veroy, Karen
2007
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering

We present an application of reduced basis method for Stokes equations in domains with affine parametric dependence. The essential components of the method are (i) the rapid convergence of global reduced basis approximations – Galerkin projection onto a space WN spanned by solutions of the governing partial differential equation at N selected points in parameter space; (ii) the off-line/on-line computational procedures decoupling the generation and projection stages of the approximation process. The operation count for the on-line stage – in which, given a new parameter value, we calculate an output of interest – depends only on N (typically very small) and the parametric complexity of the problem; the method is thus ideally suited for the repeated and rapid evaluations required in the context of parameter estimation, design, optimization, and real-time control. Particular attention is given (i) to the pressure treatment of incompressible Stokes problem; (ii) to find an equivalent inf–sup condition that guarantees stability of reduced basis solutions by enriching the reduced basis velocity approximation space with the solutions of a supremizer problem; (iii) to provide algebraic stability of the problem by reducing the condition number of reduced basis matrices using an orthonormalization procedure applied to basis functions; (iv) to reduce computational costs in order to allow real-time solution of parametrized problem.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.cma.2006.09.005
Web of Science ID

WOS:000242988200006

Author(s)
Rozza, Gianluigi  
Veroy, Karen
Date Issued

2007

Published in
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Volume

196

Issue

7

Start page

1244

End page

1260

Subjects

Parametrized Stokes equations

•

Reduced basis methods

•

Approximation stability

•

Inf–sup condition

•

Supremizer

•

Galerkin approximation

•

Algebraic stability

•

Gram–Schmidt basis orthogonalization

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CMCS  
Available on Infoscience
April 24, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/5456
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